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hsdebate.com: NFL_Nationals_98_Case_List.html

Districts:

CA, Capital Valley
CA, East LA
CA, Sierra
CA, SF Bay
CO, North
CO, South
Deep South
FL, Dade
FL, Gulf Coast
FL, Manatee
GA, North
GA, South
HI
Heart of America
Hole in the Wall
IA, East
IA, North
IA, West
ID
IL, Greater
IL, Northern
KS, East
KS, Flint Hills
KS, West
KS, South
LA
MN, Central
MN, North
MN, South
MO, East
MO, Ozark
MO, Show Me
MS
MT
NC, East
NC, West
NE, North
NE, South
New England
NJ
NV, Reno Area
NY, City
NY, State
OH, East
OH, North Coast
OH, West
OK
OK, East
OR, North
OR, South
PA, Pennsylvania
PA, Pittsburgh
PA, Valley Forge
SC
SD, North
SD, South
TN
TX, Heart of Texas
TX, Lone Star
TX, Longhorn
TX, San Antonio
UT, Great Salt Lake
UT, Sundance
UT, Wasatch
VA, Patrick Henry
WA, Eastern
WA, Puget Sound
WA, Western
WI, North
WI, South
WV

Teams:

Abilene (KS)
	Whitehair-Ahrens

Academy of the Holy Names (FL)
	Bishop-?
				OTEC, Permits.
	OTEC is with a water wars advantage.  Tradable Permits is with
	straight climate.

Andover (KS)
	Hill-Shultz
				Ethanol Planes, Hydropower.
	Mandates a 100% shift in ethanol use in airplanes. They claim
	ozone (UV, Ag, and Blind Bees) and warming (disease, and Ag.)  The
	blind bees thing is that UV rays destroy insect senses and they
	need their senses to pollinate plants then a biodiversity thing
	comes off it.

	Also run hydro power with generic econ, APoll, and Acid Rain advs.
	They claim biodiversity all over the place.

Apple Valley (MN) -- Pete Nikolai, Pnikolai@isd.net
	Mayer-Patridge, kymayer@aol.com - ?
                                R&D.
        Advantage is competitiveness.

	Agan-Sexton
				R&D.

Appleton East (WI)
	Kessinich-Reddy
                                C Tax, R&D.
        Plan is mandate procurement and R&D, use a carbon tax to fund R&D.
        We do not mandate revenue recycling and funding for R&D is
        guaranteed, whether or not the C tax actually works.

        Case outline: Air Pollution: A. Racism (Enviro Justice.)
        B. Health (64,000)
        C. Species.

        Solvency cites: Romm and Erwin.

	Lately they have been just doing R&D with the same advantages as
	they used to run as well as oil. 

Ashland (OR)
	Marr-Polous
				Free Energy, OTEC.
	Plan lifts federal gag orders on free energy research documents.  
	Advantage-censorship advantage with critique-esque implications. 
	Solvency-Free Energy is possible and works.

	OTEC-Open system, sub-surface release (Straight-up: No space
	advantage)

Auburn (WA)
	Carlson-Davidson
				Permits.

Bakersfield Centennial (CA)
	Clevinger-Reyes
				R&D.
	R&D with subsidies. Cuts military spending for funds. Claims
	particulates.

	Hardt-Kinzel
				Ban Coal, IFR.
	IFR's with conventional nuclear harms and particulates or Outlaw
	new coal plants and mandate that all new plants brought online 
	draw 50% of production from renewables. Claims particulates.

Barlow (OR)
	Ozeroff-Stewart
				IPM, RPS.
	RPS:  Advantages are particulates and Ukranian economy (ukraine
	needs a model for a sustainable energy economy, current problems
	are going to lead to ecomonic collapse causing ethnic conflicts
	across Europe).
Belen Jesuit (FL)
				FEMA, RPS.
	Pollution.

Belleville East (IL)
        Briesacher-Gordon
				Nanotech, R&D, Reforestation, Wind.
        The reforestation case has a viruses advantage and a cancer adv.

Beresford (SD)
	Tornberg-Wotrosky
				Ethanol.
	10% ethanol- Mid- East specific reductions. They claim a war and
	pollution advantage.

Bergenfield (NJ)
        Johnston-Matthews
                                CH4.
        Plan: USFG will provide tax credits to landfills.  Funding for R&D
        of landfill gas related tech will be extended.  Landfills must
        appropriate landfill gas capture and fuel cell tech for only
        landfills, for the capture systems only.  Normal means.   

        Warming.

Bishop Meige (KS)
				Solar. 
	An economy advantage and one card that talks about pollution. The
	plan does like 8 different things like procurement and a mandate 
	for solar panels. The team is not good on the flow but they can
	outcheeze anyone with a lay judge.

Blue Springs (MO)
	Brooker-Simmons
				Plants, Subsidies.
	Ran shift fossil fuel subsidies to rewables.  At districts they
	ran a plants case.  Claimed indoor air pollution killed lots of
	people and mandated all business and schools put these certain
	plants in there offices every so 100 (?) square feet.
	
Blue Springs South (MO)
	Bernard-Osborn
				CH4, Kyoto, RPS.
	Landfill Gas- adv-ozone and ?
	Kyoto- sign the treaty
	RPS- Ukrain, Chinese Air Pollution, Korean Nuclearization advs.

Bozeman (MT)
	Mickens-Olson

Broken Arrow (OK)
        Wakefield-?, PREENT@aol.com - ?
                                C Tax, SPS.
        They recycle the revenue into RD&D.

        SPS Plan: USFG will reallocate R&D funding on RE to focus
        development of SPS.  This system will be constructed as a demo
        for further development.  The SPS will be worked into current
        energy grids.

Brookings (SD)
	Patrick-Short
				IFR.
        They run an IFR plan that replaces existing nuclear plants with
	IFRs. They claim meltdown and prolif as advantages.

Caddo Magnet (LA)
	Dancy-?
				PBI.

        Perfomance Based Incentives, an auction that electric companies go
        to to bid on RE to make them cost-competitive, the ones with the
        best bid recieve subsidies. Their advantages are all climate:
        ossilations, and agriculture (warming). 

Carrollton (GA)
        Mosser-Wynn
                                C Tax.
	Establish an increasing carbon tax starting at $10 and abolish
	capital gains tax and recycle the carbon tax revenue.  They claim
	competitivness.  Only impact scenario is protectionism.

Cathedral Prep (PA) -- Stefan Bauschard, BAUSCSA4@WFU.EDU
        Albert-Waldinger
                                PMA Procurement, R&D.
        PMA case has two of the PMAs, BPA and another, not sure, buy
        renewables.  Advantage is species off of coal mining, especially
	in emergency conditions when demand peaks.
        R&D Plan: USFG will shift $3 billion in nuclear subsidies to RE RD&D
        over 2 decades.  Mandate the use of RE and advocated by Bath (This
        was the St. Mark's plan-I'm not sure if the nukes part still
        applies)

        Pamorski-Speice, ? - Patspeice@aol.com
                                Breeders.
        Plan: The USFG will renew funding and support for all aspects of 
        the Idaho ALMR/breeder demonstration program.  Funding and
        enforcement through normal means.  Aff intent.  They claim prolif,
        terrorism, and accidents.

Central (MO)
	Johnson-Nickle
				RPS.
	Plan: RPS w/ wind, solar, closed-circuit geothermal,
	hydroelectric, and non-combustable biomass. Our advantages are
	currently future econ, and small particualtes, but theyre going to
	change. We can adapt to either style, love it all, and look
	forward to the experience.

Central Gwinnett (GA)
	Matson-Reddy
				RPS.

Charles Henderson (AL)
        Radford-Reddick, lsdb8@hotmail.com
                                Trade with Japan.
        Plan mandates that the US trades renewable energy with Japan. They
        say that plan "uses" renewables as a trade tool.

        Adv 1. Japan-US security alliance. By trading tech with Japan
        they start a Free Trade Agreement. FTA's are good, they keep our
        relations high. big cite on JUSFTA is: JAMES MICHAEL LAWRENCE II,
        Maryland Journal of International Law & Trade, Spring, 1996.

        Adv 2 - Nuclear Iran - says that trade with Japan transfers to
        China, stopping China from trading nukes with Iran.

Cherry Creek (CO)
	Asarch-Land
				Permits.
	In the past, they have claimed warming only.  However, rumor has
	it that they are also claiming Hegemony/Leadership, which is key
	to world-wide economic stability and the prevention of many
	nuclear wars.  The other advantage is Economic Prosperity in the
	Third World.  TP's are key to 3W economic and political
	development which is key to preventing prolif. and increasing
	living standards.  It also sounds like they are saying that
	US/Western style development strategies are good.  They like to
	run Development K (dedev. good), T subs (more than 50%), T "A"
	(one), Consumption K, Western Intervention (bad), Nigerian Oil,
	and probably Iraq.

	Gelman-Japha
				Ethanol.
	Some of the solvency cites came from Tiner '96, Julian '92, NYT
	'97, Vaughn '96, Huggins '96, and Jeffers '93.  Their first
	advantage is World War.  The first card says we don't have
	balanced trade in the status quo (from '94).  The second card says
	ethanol is key to balanced trade (Vaughn '96).  The third card
	says Balance of trade is key to solving conflicts (or preventing
	them) from Davis '96.  The fourth card says the US is at the risk
	of war right now from Johnson '98.  The ev. basically says that:
	a) nuclear war is fatal; and, b) the risk (to nw) is more
	realistic without balanced trade.  Their second advantage is human
	elimination.  The first piece of evidence indicates that farmers
	like ethanol ('97).  The second card says that ethanol increases
	technology which leads to more food and health from Davis '93.
	The third card says public health is key to food, etc. Rogers '96.
	The fourth card says that the US is at risk of disease from the
	National Science Commission (or something like that) in '95.  The
	final card says that diseases end humanity from Cook(e) in '96 p.
	51.  "Microbes can close the book (on humankind)."  They like to
	run T, Iraq, and other stuff their teammates will give them (i.e.
	development (dedev good), western intervention (bad), and other
	stuff like that).

Cheyenne East (WY)
	Phillips-Warrick
				Power Balls.
	In the past, they have run Power Balls with one of the advantages
	being economic reform.

Clayton (MO)
	Kowalewski-Sachs, ? - stephen_e_sachs@hotmail.com
				PVs.
	PV Procurement.  Advantage is Climate - Agriculture 
	(Milbraith) and Ecocide.  If we don't do the plan, there's no
	oxygen.  Main solvency author is Flavin (of course).

Clemens (TX)
        Sands-Wachdorf, CSANDS@TEXAS.NET - DEBATE@STEALTHMAIL.COM
                                Seed Banks, SPS, UN Shift.
        Seed Banks: The USDA grows and stores seeds and sells them to the
        market as needed.  Impacts are economy, leadership, and
        biodiversity.

        SPS: Space.  Scenarios are death stroid, co-op, and population.

        UN Plan: The United States will shift its stance in the UN Climate
        Agreement from a regulatory approach to an approach using RE.  DOE
        will give gov't tax incentives to companies willing to use RE.
        Funding through a cut in fossil fuel subsidies.
        Mil. Readiness and economy.

Coffeyville (KS)
	Burris-Wilson
				Hemp, RPS.

Colleyville Heritage (TX) -- Cindi Timmons, CKtimmons@aol.com
	Renn-Wenban, ? - brad.wenban@mailcity.com
	Costello-Yeh
	No cases yet - have to think about what will fly in St. Louis.

	Previous CHHS Affs: Ban Nuke Subsidies, Japan, RD&D
                                
        USFG will stop subsidizing the civilian nuclear industry.
        Prolif.

        Japan Plan: Through all normal diplomatic means, the federal
        government will mandate our codevelopment of renewable energy
        technology via solicitation of Japanese co-op through the
        bilateral science and tech forum.  All states of joint ventures
        will be conducted within the US through normal means.
        Japan Rearm, Chinese militarization, heg.

Columbus (FL)
	(Perez-Guri)-Sallup
				FEMA, IPM, Solar Cookers.
	Columbus High School from the Dade County FL District now runs
	FEMA as their main case, replacing deseal generators with solar
	ones. It solves for deaths after storms from lack of power and it
	helps to get the businesses running again, which the case claims
	is integral to recovery.

Coral Springs (FL)
	Irom-Thomson, irom@bellsouth.net - 
				RPS, SPS.
	We run a bad version of RPS w/ pollution, warming/famine
	(milbraith/chen), pollution, dependancy, economy, etc.  Advs
	might not be the same, I'm thinking of tinkering.

	SPS case claims the transition to renewables is inevitable and
	this causes land abuse, deforestation, trades off with
	agriculture, and ecosystem destruction. Their are three main
	advantages: Biodiversity; Global Warming/Ag.-this stems from the
	fact that renewables will hasten the onset of global warming from
	killing off forests and releasing carbon; Food Prices/Third World 
	Starvation-this is because the development of renewables takes
	away farmland and the onset of global warming destroys crops. A
	reduction in U.S. yields increases world prices, causing
	starvation.

Cox (VA)
	Ross-Siem
				RPS.
	Plan is somewhat different
        The fg should est a pol to sub inc RE use in US by creating a
	Renewable Portfolio Standard requiring industries stabalize
	atmospheric CO2 by useing renewable energy.

	adv1:  Warming
        they claim 60% reduction = stabalization although they dont
	specify that in plan.  Plan allows a sliding scale for whatever
	your solvency arg is but that's what they defend if you run
	vagueness.

	adv2: cooling
        EASTABROOK AND ICE AGES.  Too much CO2 abatement = cooling.  Plan
	allows stabalization avioding overshoot.  Do you see the abuse 
	mounting???

	adv 3: CO2 Climate instability
        Yet another tragic misuse of the Milbrath card.  CO2 = climate
	oscillations.  Oscillations bad.  Stabalizing solves that too
	although they dont have any ev that says the point of stability
	required to prevent oscillations is also the perfect balance
	between warming and cooling.

	Case tricks:
        Negative economic positions turned because deregulation without
	RPS will cause a pollution explosion resulting in draconian
	regulations in the future.

Damien (CA) -- Chuck Ballingall, balingal@damien-hs.edu
        Broadwater-Sohrn
                                R&D.
        Plan: The federal government will create a policy of fully funding
        the DOE's R&D of RE.
        Disease, Ag.  modular warming advantages.

        Kallemeyn-Lock
                                Natives.
        Plan: USFG will establish a policy granting equivocal sovereignty
        to Native American nations.  The US will begin the decolonization
        of all relevant land bases.  Negotiations will commence to create
        a new US/Native American relationship.
        Genocide and ecocide.

Derby (KS)
	Dryden-Saindon, ? - CRZYD40761@aol.com
				Hot Fusion, RPS.
	We run RPS most of the time with warming as the advantage.  We
	have also run the Hot Fusion R&D case (leadership and stewardship
	advantages).

Delone Catholic (PA)
	Keffer-Plotica
				R+D, RPS, Sustainable Ag.
	The cases they run are RPS with envl racism and air pollution as
	well as R&D with heg.  However, I'm 99% sure they are going to
	run sustainable ag with envl racism off of pesticides as well as
	some sort of hunger  stuff.  Same case they ran at CFL's.

Dreher (SC)
        A'hern-Wachter
                                R&D.
        Plan:  The US Congress will restore renewable energy R&D funding
        for the DOE to 1978 levels adjusted for inflation.  The federal
        government will seek to establish government/private partnerships
        to deploy renewable energy. These agreements will be similar to
        the Million Solar Roofs Initiative. Funding and Enforcement
        guaranteed through normal means.  We reserve the right to clarify
        plan and intent.  
        The only advantage is leadership, with the Khalilzad impact. The
        big disad trick is renewable energy inevitable.

        Plan (newer version): Congress will increase RE R&D funding for
        the DOE by 400 million.  USFG will seek to establish
        government/private partnerships to deploy RE.  These agreements
        will be similar to the million roofs solar initiative.
        Econ/Comp./Heg.-Khalilzad and all that schtick.

Dixie (UT)
	Heaton-Purcell

Douglas (WY)
	Kirchhiffer-Southworth
				Hemp.
	No Big Objectivism for these guys.  The Hemp Case uses CRP
	lands, give Hemp subsidies, and mandate decreases in FF's.  No
	Big Objectivism for these guys.  Advantage One is Warming.
	Basically, it says: 1) now we're warming, 2) people are starving
	(b/c of Warming and flooding), and 3) that we must act now on
	warming to alleviate the price increases on food (from warming) in
	addition to the other probs. of Warming.  Advantage Two is
	Farmers.  The basic contention here is that hemp subsidies create
	new jobs and many farmers are happy about that. Advantage Three is
	Particulate Pollution Death.  They read the 64,000 deaths card and
	a DOE '96 report that particulates kill "millions."  Advantage
	Four is International Modelling.  This solves world-wars.  It
	sounds a little like heg, but it's kind-of not heg.  Advantage
	five is oil.  Basically, they solve depenedence which is key to
	averting wars (like the gulf) over oil.  Advantage Six (read in
	the 2AC) is Oil Shox. They claim that if the US doesn't buy oil,
	they won't hurt others and there won't be a war from oil shox
	(sounds like an oil disad spike).  On the neg, they run Caspian
	Region disad.  Development is key to "peace." That's all.  They
	also run a bunch of case arguments (and sometimes turns).  They
	are not opposed to new in the 2NC.

Dublin (GA)
        Allan-Kelley
                                Ethanol.
        USFG will approve section 6002 of Clinton's version of the
        intermodel surface transport efficiency act reauthorization,
        extending the ethanol excise and income tax exemptions through
        2006.  Any attempts to restrict/eliminate subsidies will be
        rejected.  Plan does not exclude or include future attempts at
        subsidies.
        Air pollution and Oil.

Eastlake (WA)
        Gardner-Hubbard
                                RPS.
        They restructure the electric utilities industry.  They guarantee
        deregulation by 2000, and mandate an RPS as a solvency mechanism.
        The advantage varies, but usually is oil (shocks, dependency,
        US/China conflict over Caspian).

El Cerrito (CA)
        Lai-McIntyre, clai3@aol.com - ?
                                Fusion, OTEC, Solar Buoys.
        They increase funding for the ITER to $250 million.  However, they
        sometimes change the wording, and increase the funding BY $250
        million.  Supposedly these extra dollars are key to guaranteeing
        US involvement in the construction and building of fusion.
        However, the timeframe cards they read to get out of short
        time-frame disads don't assume plan.

        Advantages:  Disease treaties--if the US doesn't increase funding,
        people won't be willing to work on disease treaties, and we all
        die in like 3 years.  The internal links are pretty shady.
        Macro-industrial era--Zey, etc.  Unlimited growth good.

        I'm sure there are other advantages, but they haven't been
        running them.

        OTEC: busted their crazy-phat OTEC affirmative at Districts.

        Solar Buoys:  The advantage is that mercury from current buoys
        kills fish.  I dont know for sure, but I bet the argument is that
        batteries produce the mercury.

Emporia (KS)
	Rutledge-Titus
				Natives, RPS.
	Native Americans with a culture advantage and an environment
	advantage.

	RPS case claims competitiveness, price shox and Khalilzad
	somewhere in there.

Garden City (KS)
	Chapman-Thompson
				Net Metering.

Gettysburg (PA)
	Bardi-Craft, djnemo65@hotmail.com - ?
				Detox.
	We plan on running solar detox with a sickness advantage.  We
	claim  rights off of people getting sick.

Glenbrook North (IL)
	Hurder-Silverman
			OTEC, Kyoto, Prescribed Fires, RPS, RPS on PMA's, Solar Banks. 
	OTEC with wacky space stuff.
	Kyoto ratifies the treaty with an RPS to meet the targets.  It
	claims UN credibility.
	RPS is with Climate.
	Solar Banks re-establishes Carter's bank to give loans for
	purchasing solar power to poor people.  It claims an equal
	protection advantage, and a third world modeling of
	decentralization advantage.

Glenbrook South (IL)
	Fine-Goldstein, ? - AdamJG69@aol.com
				CORECT, National Park Procurement.
	CORECT is the Committee on Renewable Energy Commerce and trade.
	It's basically export subsidization through government/industry
	partnerships.  They claim RE is inevitable and we need government
	help to beat the Japanese to this key market, or else Congress
	will become protectionist-- Krugman evidence.

Golden (CO)
	Burke-King
				Bicyle Paths, Breast Feeding.
	the breast feeding case mandates that women breast feed their
	children.  supposedly, the advantages are population, warming, and
	a few others.  this is no joke.

	the bicycles case builds extra road space for bicycles and gives
	employers incentives to build showers, etc. so that people
	voluntarily ride their bicycles to work, etc.  the advantages are
	health, climate, and an economics advantage.  there may be others.
	they claim to solve a few hundred lives every year because of the
	sedentary lifestyle driving one's car creates.  on the negative,
	they're very analytically oriented and may even run a
	disadvantage.  because of their proclivity toward stock issues,
	though, their policy analysis isn't their strong suit.  they are,
	though, very traditionally persuasive.

Gonzaga Prep (WA)
        Shroeder-Wierman
                                Ban Nuclear Power, CAA, Norm.
        Enforce the Clean Air Act with renewables.  Ban Nuclear Power
        (environmental racism) or they may kritik (normativity especially)

Grand Rapids (MN)
	Andrashko-Johnson
				Subsidy Shift.
	Shift FF subsidies to RE; Gelbspan as an advocate.  claims
	pollution.

	Bennett-Buescher
				100% Ethanol.
	Implement 100% ethanol.  Claims mostly dependence with SE Asian
	trade deficit impacts.

Great Falls (MT)
	Crawford-Smartt

Greenhill (TX) -- Aaron Timmons, TIMMONSA@GREENHILL.ORG
        Bradt-Talmadge, BRADTSKY@AOL.COM - ?
                                Disaster Relief, Ethanol.
        Has FEMA replace deisel generators in disaster relief with solar
        generators.  They are safer.

        Ethanol Plan: The FG will mandate the incrase use of ethanol based
        fuels in the civil aviation industry.  In order to accomplish
	this, the EPA will lift the waiver on the leaded-gas ban of the
	1990 Clean Air Act given to aviation fuel.  The FAA will license
	civil aircraft to run on ethanol based fuels. The FAA will engage
	in necessary demo projects to prove the viablility of ethanol as
	an aviaton fuel.

	They claim a jive ozone advantage that they are very willing to
	kick and a serious lead pollution advantage.

        Main cite is dare devil stunt pilot Max Shauck and his wife Dr.
	Zanin, Aviaton Sciences, the Clean Airports Program, 1997,
	technical paper, Baylor University.

        Eickmeyer-Oden
                                RPS.
        Climate.

Hays, Buda (TX)
	Baulch-Garza
				Breeders, SPS.

        Ramirez-Tiffie
                                Chesapeake Bay, Dedev.
        Their plan is a page long...it does stuff with Chesapeake ag.  It
        claims ag is RE.  They plant trees and do compost piles.
        Advantages are species and economy.

	Also, at TFA State in octos he ran a case that mandated a 100%
	switch to renewable energy.  This crashed the economy.  7 minutes
	of Trainer.

Head-Royce (CA)
        Foster-(Kaplan-Sears), JACOBFOSTER@HOTMAIL.COM - ?
                                Permits.
        They cap CO2 at around 550 ppm, and every other greenhouse gas,
        relative to the effect on the atmosphere it has.  The advantage
        is global warming, with an ice age impact.  The advantage card is
        5 pages long.

        Solvency cites: Flavin, LA Times 96. 

Hellgate, Missoula (MT)
	Browder-Wilkinson

Heritage Hall (OK)
        Cook-Kurkjian
                                Amend the CAA, Native Nukes, RPS.
        They close the loopholes in the Clean Air Act, and claim
        environmental racism.
        They ban reactors on reservations and claim sovereignty and
        deontology (Kant/goodwill).

        Sherman-?, rsds@swbell.net - ?
                                Bean.
        Plan: USFG should establish a policy to establish an emergency oil
        substitute under the Chinese tallow Bean Plan provided by Simco
        Inc.  The use of the tallow Bean Fuel shall be put into effect
        during periods of oil shocks.  The fuel will only be used inside
        of the US for stability purposes.  Funding and enforcement are
        normal as far as clarification ask before you guess wrong.

        Case outline:  Oil Security.  OPEC = shocks.  Shocks inevitable.
        Economy.

        Solvency cite: Mason 97 (Chinese tallow Tree Project)

Highland (UT)
	Bevan-Lebeda
				Permits.
	Ag, Ecocide.

	Cotrell-Permits
				Permits.

Hillcrest (ID)
	Pfost-Swenson
				Geothermal Heat Pumps.
	They mandate the geothermal heat pumps (check out
	http://www.ghpc.org/ ) in all federal buildings except for those
	in Alaska.  They say there are 500,000 federal programs.  Their
	inherency claim we don't have GHPs right now because of a lack of
	training and a lack of public awareness.  On the GHPC homepage you
	will see that geothermal heat pumps will be increased in the
	status quo.  The advantages are Carbon Monoxide poisoning,
	Combustion Heating Risks (I think this is included in the CO
	adv.), Air Conditioning Saves Lives, and Air Pollution.

	In CX, ask how many people have died in federal buildings from
	lack of A/C or from CO.  They will say none (I've debated them and
	watched a few of their rounds).  All advantages stem off one card
	on case that says federal investment spurs private investment.
	There are NO advantages directly off federal buildings.

	Schaefer-Suiter
				Energy Star, Tax Incentives, Wind.
	They have a tax incentives case, an Energy Star case, and a wind
	case.  The tax incentives case just gives people tax incentives to
	use wind.  The Energy Star case mandates Energy Star standards to
	be used in new construction (do a little research, call the EPA,
	Energy Star has nothing to do with RE other than the option of
	using more efficient windows).  The wind case is self-explanatory.
	The advantages to all of their cases are Global Warming, Air
	Pollution, Economy and/or Jobs.

Hillcrest, Springfield (MO)
	Thomas-Vieckers
				HDR.
	Plan: Mandates the eventual use of HDR technology for *all*
	utlility electricty production. Advantages ive heard have been
	small particulates and reliable energy. Great debaters, but also
	missouri boys. Dont worry, we'll teach them how to adapt(-;

Hutchinson (KS)
	Lee-McLain, gracelee@midusa.net - erelmc@southwind.net
	Fusion = nuclear stewardship, leadership, and chemical pollution
	advantages.  They also have run nuclear decommisioning.

	At later tournaments ran an Abolish DOE case claiming some rights 
	stuff and an XT A-Life advantage.

Idaho Falls (ID)
	Hall-Shipley
				IFR.
	They run Integral Fast Reactors on the affirmative and run an IFR
	CP quite often on the negative.  The affirmative case researches
	IFRs until 2010 (I think).  The advantages they have been running
	are Global Warming, Air Pollution, and that sort of stuff that
	every one has ev. on.  They may run a Nuke Terrorism or Prolif.
	adv. at nats.

Iolani (HI)
	Chan-Chang

Jackson (OH) -- Richard Dinko, RLD2JC@POLARBEAR.STARK.K12.OH
        Modi-Patel
                                PVs.
        They procure 500 megawatts of PV generating capacity.  They claim
        competitiveness, and the big impact is a massive Japan trade war
        and collapse of the alliance, because when the US declines,
        protectionists will take control of our policy.

Jesuit, New Orleans (LA)
	Sulleman-?
				PVs.
	Climate.	

Jordan (UT)
	Budge-Herbert
				SPS.

	Clark-O'Connell
				Nanotech.

	Morley-Phillips
				SPS.
	Sustainable Development, Space.

Kelly Walsh (WY)
	Forslund-Miller, ? - theskaman@hotmail.com
				RPS, Reforestation, ZPE, Hydrogen, Geothermal HDR

Kickapoo (MO)
	Cooley-Roberds
				Hydro.
	Plan: Do advanced hydropower on *all* existing dams. Varies from
	type of turbine to type of turbine. Advantages ive heard of have
	been sustainablility, coal pollution, water pollution, NOX, and im
	sure there are more. This team is good, and can probably adapt to
	the nationals style as well.

Kiski (PA)
	Kovalchik-Rogel, mamaquesos@mailcity.com - ?
				Biodeisel, Environmental Racism, H2 R&D.
	Naus-Holiday
				Breeders, Environmental Racism, IPR.

Lake City (ID)
	Browne-Jester
                                Solar Military.

Lakeland (NY) -- Greg Varley, gvarley@COMPUTER.NET
        Iyengar-Wilson, RKJI@aol.com - JimmyWils@aol.com
                                C Tax.
        Plan: The federal government will establish a $25 per metric ton
        partial-destination based carbon tax.  Tariffs on imports will
        comply with free trade regulations.  Tax will be progressively
        increasing with revenue as grants for private sector R&D on
        renewable energy.

        Case Outline: Climate/Ag.  Oil shox.

        Solvency cites: Goulder, CBO, Mark Greer.

Lakewood (CO)
	Rudman-Tucker
				Wind.
	they've run wind all year.  the establish this organization
	called the WEEA (i forgot what the acronym means) to allow for
	wind to be researched and developed (for the purpose of)
	increasing wind  by 20%. they get the money by redirecting coal
	and natural gas subsidies to this new wind organization that will
	maintain this wind program.  they claim a "goal" of decreasing
	pollution related deaths and of course a nuclear war stemming from
	inevitable oil shox that they solve.  this team is also very stock
	issues oriented and policy analysis is not their strong suit.  on 
	the negative, their strategy will reflect this lean toward the
	stock issues.  they may, though, run a disadvantage every now and
	then.  this team is very traditionally persuasive, though.

Lander Valley (WY)
	Throop-Wiles
				Ethanol.

Lansing (KS)
				Catalytic Converters.
Leavenworth (KS)

Lee County (GA)
        Dunn-Ranew
                                OTEC.
	Mandate the Realocation of Funds for the buidling of OTEC plants.
	They claim Global warming through CO2 sink, Renewable energy key
	to Hege, and distinguishing environmentally bad technology from
	good technology increases scientific literacy.

Lee, San Antonio (TX) -- Heath Dixon, heathd@swbell.net
        Fisher-Freeman, RATTOON@aol.com - ?
                                Desalination, Purification.
        Desal Plan: The USFG will mandate that all current desalinization
        plants switch to solar powered desalinization and that all new
        desalinization plants be solar powered.  the fg will supplement to
        cost of transition.

        Case outline:  US Water (species, ag)
        World Water (water wars)

        Purification: Plan does solar powered water purification in rural
        areas on the US-Mexican border that aren't electrified and don't
        have access to clean water.  The advantage is disease and deaths
        from impure water.

Lexington (MA) -- Leslie Phillips, L_PHILLIPS@SCH.CI.LEXINGTON.MA.US
        Roy-Roy, ranjitghos@aol.com - rai@sprynet.com
                                H2.
        H2 Plan: The federal government will establish a program to
        substantially increase renewables by demonstrating a strong
        commitment to hydrogen fuel cells. This includes fuel cell
        production by private companies and producing demonstration fuel  
        cells. Any researching and development or private contracting will
        be done.  They claim exports key to hegemony.

Liberty (MO)
	Dempsey-Shank
				Hemp, Open-cycle OTEC.

Lincoln (OR)
	Cordo-Simmonds
				Trash, SPS.
	Trash-  Plan mandates that some kind of magical trash incenerator
	be used to burn all of the trash currently in landfills.  Case
	advantages are general health issues from pollution (like
	particulates and stuff), burning tires, and environmental racism.  

	SPS - Advantages are space to avoid the rock and b/c humans will
	kill themselves off in capitalist wars, and general pollution from
	fossil fuels.

Lone Peak (UT)
	Dunn-White
				Permits.
	Ag, Ecocide

Manchester (MA)
	Becker-Horowitz
				Fusion, MOX.
	Pollution, energy crises, and international coop advantages.

Manhattan (KS)
	Gill-Hague
				Lunar Mining, Tesla Coil.
        They run Free Energy with a Tesla Coil.  Energy attained is
        "Zero-point Energy" from "space"  Advantages are absolutely "free"
        energy as in no cost..., save the future of mankind, and other end
        of the world harms.

Marquette (WI) -- Alex Inman, inman@muhs.edu
	Aizen-Thom
				GENI, SPS.
	Aff is either SPS claiming Big Space, Asteroids and Sus. Dev. or
	G.E.N.I. (power grid).

McClatchey (CA)
	Joye-MacMullen
				Nano, Wind.
	The wind case is just to switch over gov't qualifying facilities.

	Wong-?
				SPS.

McQueen (NV)
				DOD PVs.
	Claim air pollution, and that Dept of Defense want's cheaper
	fuel.  They set up a company under the Executive branch of the
	U.S. gov that will negotiate trade of PhotoVoltaic cells to the
	DOD, they claim that by flooding the solar market the price of
	cells will go down.

Midway (TX)
	Kabat-Shepard
				RPS.
	Climate.  They run an asian energy security add on in 2a if you
	cp out of warming.

Milford (IA)
	Jans-Kuhlman

Millard North (NE)
	Johnson-Lomer
				Natives.
	Sovereignty.

Millard South (NE)
	Elsasser-Turco
				RPS.
	Climate.

Millard West (NE)
	Holt-Todero, Mattie9719@aol.com - ?
				Hemp, Military CFCs.
	Replace military CFC's with water.

Montgomery Bell (TN)
        Hildreth-Sabel, JCHILDRETH@AOL.COM - ?
                                Ban MOX, Green Pricing.
        Green pricing = certification standards for green pricing to solve
	utility fraud - the advantage is growth - the internal link is the
	wood '97 evidence: supply demand mismatch leads to price spikes.

Mountain Brook (AL)
	Axelroth-Wells

Neenah (WI)
	Hager-Harwood
				Fusion.

Neosho (MO)
	Cook-Long
				HDR.
	We have run particulate polultion adv's w/ the 64,000 death claim
	from the Harvard study. We also ran an isolationism economic
	sceranio, and an oil shock adv. All of these could change however
	by the time nats comes.

	Solv Sites: LANL and DOE are the main sources, with some Ducane
	and Peak.

Newburgh Free (NY) -- Kaz and Bacon, SherylKaz@aol.com
	Antony-Prabhu, OTiot@aol.com - Poona924@aol.com
				CH4.
	Probably Methane [the usual way] but i don't know what else...i'll
	let you know if we come up with anything else.

Nicolet (WI)
	Klein-Serrano, PGKLEIN@EXECPC.COM - NicoleSerr@aol.com  
                                Fusion.
        Plan: The USFG will establish a policy to substantially increase
        the use of fusion as an energy source in the US by creating a new
        budget for the Fusion Energy Science Program of $275 million to be
        focused on both the Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, which includes
        the Tokamak Fusion test Reactor, and the ITER.  Funding and  
        enforcement through normal means.  Aff has intent.  They also
        added the JET (Joint European Torus) as other solvency mechanism.

North Bend (OR)
	Baber-Dooly
				Subsidies.
	Solar and Wind-They solve warming.  Fossil Fuel subsidies fund the
	shift. Possible 2nd Case-Ban nuclear power subsidies and shift to
	solar and wind.  Advantage is ending the nuclear industry.

North Kansas City (MO)
	Gigliotti-Graves
				Open-cycle OTEC, H2.
	Hydrogen fuel cells (for autos).

	Hershewe-Norfleet
				Open-cycle OTEC, H2.
	Hydrogen fuel cells (for autos).
	NKC is also fond of a "plan-in-Japan" fill-in-the-blanks CP
	against Affs they don't know what else to do with....

North Mecklenberg (NC)
	Hammond-Storm
				H2.
	Extend the Hydrogen Futures Act indefinitely and increase hydrogen
	R&D $1 billion a year. They run a permanent oil shox advantage and
	a warming advantage with agriculture and ecocide.

Northside Christian (SC)
	Henez-Nelson

Northwest Guilford (NC)
	Bailey-Bethel
				R&D.
	They run R&D funding increases a billion dollars a year. They
	claim competitiveness with an economy scenario (Mead), a
	protectionism/free trade scenario (Spicer), and a hegemony
	scenario (Khalilzad).

Oakwood, Dayton (OH)
	Alter-Miller

	Hawkins-Lakes
				RPS.
	Climate.

Ogden (UT)
	Meszarous-Richards

O'Gorman, Sioux Falls (SD)
	Timm-Urban
				SBC.
	SBC- System Benefits Charges.  It is a subset of the RPS that is
	so common in this area.

Okoboji (IA)
	Jans-Kuhlman

Omaha Westside (NE)
	English-Waters, smurfydb8@aol.com - ?
				Natives, Weird Climate Plan.
	They run a climate case that is kind of a weird plan, but I can
	not for the life of me recall what it said.  They have not run it
	for a couple of months.  They also run natives.

Otumwa (IA)
	McMillan-Voss
				Solar Detox.
	Plan procures the use of solar detoxification units with the
	military/military hospitals.  

	Advantage one; Military Waste
	The military is the worst polluter.  Pink Water is a huge problem

	Advantage two: Dioxins
	Hospitals release tons of dioxins. Dioxins destoys mans ability to
	procreate.  Equals human extinction.

Pace (GA)
	Rosenfeld-Thorpe, PaceCXL@aol.com - bthorpe@mindspring.com
				SPS.
	The federal government via NASA will place into orbit a
        prototype solar power satellite; set up the corresponding
        rectenna, commercialize the inflatable solar colelctor technology,
        and use the energy as a demo project.  Funding and Enforcement.
        normal means.

        Case outline: I - Biodiversity.  Terrestrial RE takes up rain
        forest land killing ecosystems.
        II - Agriculture.  RE trades off with ag.  Famine --> war.
        III - Space.  Asteroids.  Solves all war.

        Solvency cite: Seth Potter, Martin Hoffert (Technology Review,
        October, 1997)

	Prolly won't include RE inevitable at nats.

Parkersburg South (WV)
	Hess-Layne
				Permits.
	Ag. Oscillations (the out of context milbrath card), Weed Crowd out
	(Bazzaz), and general Ag.

Parkway South (MO)
	Kadel-Stewart, cbkadel@hotmail.com - leia12780@aol.com
				Ethanol, Permits.
	Plan mandates, a shift to biomass (tulip) by the year 2020
	This allows aff to spike out econ das.  Claim air pollution,
	groundwater pollution, mercury poisoning.

	Phase out all fossil fuel use by 2058.  They claim climate,
	international modeling (really just a climate solvency booster),
	and some kind of economic advantage.

	Parghi-Wang, cparghi@hotmail.com - johnnywang@hotmail.com
				Missiles, Permits.
	The case that we run is a new version of the renewable missiles
	case that mandates that the federal government use renewable
	missiles in all military facets.  Advantages are water wars,
	econ., and world peace.  Solvency cards by Carnahan and Santhanam
	of course.  Funding will be through budget surplus and enforcement
	will be through the EPA, DOE, and  (USMC).  We are also 
	considering adding a mini-affirmitive of tulip biomass.    

Pensacola (FL)
	Copanhagen-Pace
				H2.
	With oil shocks, warming, and pollution.

Pine Crest (FL)
	Blout-Stockamore
				H2, MAV's (Micro Air Vehicles)
	Advantages: Land Mines, land mines kill 26,000 people annually.
	Panoptic Society; I'll explain it below. DARPA, a part of the DOD,
	is currently researching MAV's, they say the MAVs are inevitable,
	but they can't get them to work because they use lithium
	batteries, and the MAVs aren't able to fly using Lithium
	Batteries. They do R&D, and eventually mandate solar MAVs be used
	over ALL OF THE WORLDS land mine fields (i.e. Bosnia, Laos, etc.,
	there aren't to many mines in the United States). Solar doesn't
	prevent the MAVs from flying because it can be incorporated as a 
	thin shell to the very small vehicle. Since the MAVs can now fly, 
	they'll solve for the Land Mine deaths. The panoptic advantage
	goes like this, the lithium battery run MAVs will be able to do
	surveillance, and go in tubes, and buildings, and all this jack
	that solar MAVs can't do. So since solar MAVs can't be used for
	that type of surveillance they solve for the panoptic society. I
	only remember 1 author, Michels <sp>, he is in DARPA and leads the
	MAVs crusade.

Pontiac Township (IL)
	Hilgendorf-Winters

Princess Anne (VA)
	Kelly-Otto
				PVs.
	adv...Catch 22
	Must have mkt for RE or people in developing nations become
	inslaved to fossil fuels.  causes pollution problems and economic
	collapse (b/c fossil dependence)
	adv2...warming
	Straight up

Puyallup (WA)
	Forni-Vicino, ? - Shadows977@aol.com
				IFR, RPS.

Radford (HI)
	Mathis-Proctor
				Hydro.
	They're getting old hydro dams & improving their efficiency. Their
	harms are deaths of coal miners from black lung disease (2,000 a 
	year, I believe).

Raymore-Peculiar (MO)
	Ferguson-Winfrey, ? - Sunchild80@aol.com
				Japan, Permits, SBC, Subsidies.
	Japan Cooperation- The US coops with japan on reneable energy r&d.
	Advs claimed are US-Japan Security Alliance, Asain Energy Crunch
	(china goes into the Spratlys), Air Pollution or GW.
	Tradeable Permits- straight warming
	Serviced Based Charge, modeled after the Massachusetts program.
	Advs are AP/Ozone, 3rd world development, Competitivness, and
	Price Volitility.
	Shirft nuclear power subsidies to renewable energy.  Advs we claim
	are meltdowns, terrorism, radioactive colonization, and asian
	nuclearization stemming from breeders.

Reno (NV)
				Kelp Farming.
	Kelp farming, I didn't quite understand this.. (that's probably 
	why I lost to them in semis) they argue that 30% of all kelp from
	farms that already exist in pacific is being thrown away, they
	also assert that at present the U.S. gov owns the water for these
	farms and they will not allow busnesses to harvest the extra
	kelp... also they read cards that state that blood from this kelp
	(or something, this Is what I didn't quite understand) can be made
	into synthetic gasoline, and they read cards claiming that exxon
	is begging to be allowed to use the extra kelp.  The plan: The
	U.S. gov will allow companies to buy rights to harvest this kelp
	to make gasoline.  They claim basic ecology harms.

Rosemount (MN) -- Cort Sylvester, csylvester@hlsnj.com
	Baxter-Kemp, ? - kemprhs@hotmail.com
                                Eco Democracy, Fusion, R&D.
	Fusion only claims Russian scientists.
	R&D claims competitiveness with 4 different impact scenarios
	including protectionism and deflation.

Saint Andrew (MS)
	Griffin-Stricker
				IFR.

Saint Edward (OH) -- Coach List, +dist+~pgkst5/dl/sehs-coaches.dl@pitt.edu
        (Perez-Stable)-Ware, mpstable@aol.com - alware@ix.netcom.com
                                H2 Jets, SSP.
        The H2 case has the DOD procure H2 jets for all supersonic
        aircraft.  The advantage is ozone depletion, specifically species
        and infectious disease, off of the NOx emissions from jet exhaust.
        
        SSP Plan: The United States federal government will shift its 
        research and development priorities and funding from fusion to
        space solar power.  The policy will consist of the following:   
        NASA and the Department of Energy will serve as a clearinghouse
        space solar power.  The policy will consist of the following:
        NASA and the Department of Energy will serve as a clearinghouse 
        for all ongoing and future space solar power efforts.  A
        demonstration project will be deployed to prove the commercial
        viability of the system.
        Implementation will be by the optimal means.
        If you have any questions just ask.
        
        Case outline: Contention One: Fusion blox SSP development now.
        System is fully techinically feasible.
        Contention Two: SPS ==> Space.  SSP creates the market pull that
        leads to commercial space development.
        Contention Three: Space is good.  Scenario One is the death stroid
        will kill everything on earth.  Scenario Two is Mars has lotsa
        cool stuff.
        
        Solvency cites: Nansen 95 (Sun Power)
        Urb 93 (frm Glaser, SPS: The Emerging Energy Option.)
        Some other important cites I dunno off hand.  Sorry.

Saint Ignatius (OH)
        Habig-McQuaid
				Critical Mass, ICF.
	Critical mass uses the highway fund to build bicycle paths.  It
	claims communitarianism and warming.

	ICF funds a fusion reactor and replaces fission.  Advantages are
	fission bad.

	Pavlovich-Schrader
                                Incinerators.
        Plan: The federal government will increase the use of renewable
        energy in the United States by mandating that all incinerators
        quintuple the amount of sulphur contained in the trash and burn it
	energy in the United States by mandating that all incinerators
        quintuple the amount of sulphur contained in the trash and burn it
        along with the waste.  The aff reserves to right to clarify
        intent.
        
        Case outline:  Adv 1: Dioxins-- Hormones, Nuke ware, Fertility,
        AIDS, cancer.  Adv 2: Landfills
        
        Solvency cites:  Jane Raloff, Science News, June 22, 96.
        Gullett, Environmental Science and technology, June 2, 96.
        Curlee, Waste to Energy in the US, 94.
        Aorandala, Governing, Feb 93.
  

Saint Thomas (MN) -- Nathan Wodarz, nwodarz@math.umn.edu
	Gamradt-Phillips, ? - Scott22@rednecks.com
				100% RE, Biomass, Fission R&D, SPS.
	Ban industrial pollution and implement 100% renewable energy;
	claims morality with a Kant/deontology d-rule; "looking to ends is
	illegit," as long as an act is moral, you do it.

	The exact plan for St. Thomas Academy Gamradt-Phillips's biomass
	case shifts all COAL power production only to biomass. I think it
	just claims straight climate and PM with 64,000 deaths.

	Plan: The USFG shall shift 40 million dollars to R&D of fission,
	not fusion, Nuclear power.
	We claim 4 Advantages, 1 is prolif we solve through the NPT
	regime, 2 is safety, we solve hundreds of future chernobyls in 3rd
	world countries through tech transfer and leadership , 3rd is Eco
	Destruction, we claim warming with end all life, and also 64,000
	deaths from particulate matter, our undervue is all cards
	indicating nukes are key to the economy and to our
	competitiveness.

	If they run nuclear fission, I don't know if T is a wise
	strategy. Try it...they'll run a 29-point frontline that includes
	a bizarre social control kritik. Plan really doesn't accomplish
	anything..all they do is reallocate something like $40 million to
	fission research. It results in almost no advantage.

	I dont know who sends in this stuff but here are a few corrections
	about the STA team. 1st the biomass case claims only warming, and
	doesnt even deal with coal,  3rd the nuke plan has an advocate for
	the 40 million and claims huge not tiny advantages, 4th the
	social control kritik is not wierd, for clarification the SPS
	case claims warming with ossilations and agriculture, Space with
	nuclear extinction, Malthusian genocide, and colonization boosts
	competitiveness, solvency authors are glaser, bova, and of course
	nansen.

Salina Central (KS)
	Meier-Regnier
				Ethanol, SPS.
	They have run extend ethanol tax incentives with an oil wars
	scenario and an economy scenario.

Science, Newark (NJ) -- Christian Oshiro, OshiroC@aol.com
        Bazzolasco-Oliveira, WENDYTHEWITCH@HOTMAIL.COM - HODABOMB@HOTMAIL.COM
                                Nuke Power Bad.
        Plan: In order to substantially increase the use of renewable
        energy in the US, the federal government will shift current   
        civilian nuke power subsidies to renewable energies.  Plan does
        not effect policy on the disposition of current and future nuclear
        waste.

        Case outline: Adv 1: Radiological Nightmare-- Meltdowns, Waste.
        Adv 2: Prolif-- Prolif, Asian nuclearization.  Adv 3: Terrorism.
        Adv 4: US leadership, off RE.  Underview: Expertism, which
        becomes, nuke power evil/violates rights.

        Solvency cites: Caldicott 94, Nuclear Madness
        Ellis 96, OECD Observer, Aug/Sep, p. 17-20.
        Taylor 95, Technology Review, Aug/Sept, p. 77.

Sehome (WA)
				IFR.
	Enviroracism ad.

Shawnee Mission East (KS)
	Hughes-Lauer
				Tesla Coil.
        They run Free Energy with a Tesla Coil.  Energy attained is
        "Zero-point Energy" from "space"  Advantages are absolutely "free"
        energy as in no cost..., save the future of mankind, and other end
        of the world harms.  They also claim the energy comes from another
        dimension.

Sheridan (WY)
	Raceter-Van Trump
				OTEC.
	Advantage One is Particulate Pollution Deaths (16,000) from
	Johnson '97.  Advantage Two is the Abatement of the Greenhouse
	Effect.  They say Warming is bad, biodeversity is harmed, Warming
	increases disease, and stopping FF's with OTEC will end this.
	Advantage Three is Econ.  They save money.  That's it.  Advantage
	Four is Food and Water.  They claim OTEC is a "panacea" in solving
	this stuff.  On the neg, straight disads and T.

Stillwater (MN) -- James Graupner, graupnerjf@stillwater.k12.mn.us
	Krentz-Nichols, krent002@maroon.tc.umn.edu - ?
				IFR, RPS, RPS+Refo.
	Integral Fast Reactors.  Plan mandates all US power generation be
	IFRs by 2050.  Claims waste, prolif, pollution.

	The team has run RPS and a bizarre RPS-reforestation combination
	in the past.

Stuyvesant (NY) -- Jordyn A. Buchanan, JORDYN@CONFUSION.NET
        Broder-Reilly, SHoRtY913@aol.com - reillyc@stuy.edu
                                H2.
        The government researches, develops, and builds a fleet of
        demonstration hydrogen fuel cell cars.  Advantages are oil
        dependency and competition (we save the auto industry).  The
        competitiveness advantage stems from the fact that Japan and
        dependency and competition (we save the auto industry).  The
        competitiveness advantage stems from the fact that Japan and
        Germany will surpass us in SQ, since the hydrogen economy is
        inevitable, and the impact is leadership/Khalilzad.
        
        Ullmann-Wolmer, atomic_ahost@hotmail.com - kcx9@aol.com
                                H2.

TW Andrews (NC)
	McMahon-Schwenker
				R&D.
	With oil dependence (England 125 empirical wars and troop
	engagements), environmental degradation (wars and air, water, and
	ground pollution), and economic competitiveness (economy-Mead
	scenario and japanese stability).

University School, Nashville (TN)
	Kemper-Miller, Acedia71@aol.com - ?
                                RPS/Dereg.
        Plan: Per Rep. Marky's recommendations, repeal of PURPA and PUHCA
        will be conditioned on meeting an RPS.  RPS will begin at 3% and
        rise to 10% by 2010 and 25% by 2020.  Utilities encouraged to use
        renewable energy credits.

        Case outline: Disease, famine, water wars, hell (ice age).

        Solvency cites: Karas 96 (FDCH Congressional Testimony)
        Marky 96 (Roll Call, July 15)
        Swisher 97 (FNS, Oct 22)
        Lashof 97 (Oct 9)
        Bernard 93 (Global Warming Unchecked, p. 104-5)

Valley (IA)
	Briddell-Lyster
				Sustainable Agriculture.
	Shifts to sustainable farming may put renewable energy on
	tractors.

Washburn Rural (KS)
	Ahuja-Radicristna, mondale84@hotmail.com - ?
				Anthro, CH4, H2, FEMA, IRP.
	IRP with economy advantages, landfill gas recovery with 
	Environmental Racism, oil dependence, leachate, and air
	pollution.  The case they ran at NFL qualifiers was Hydrogen fuel
	cells for cars.
	The FEMA case uses solar panels in disaster relief.  They claim
	about 800 deaths from diesel generators.

	At TOC we also ran a case that did the whole rez and claimed 
	anthro.

	The Methane case that they ran at TOC flared...and somehow claimed
	it was a renewable energy....through the combustion process. It
	might have just been a thing that they did for this round.  Plan
	instituted "voluntary" meansures [tax credit]  that hinged off of 
	flaring the methane, but if the landfill companies didn't flare
	the methane, they would be forced to, without the tax credits. So
	it was like "you either do it now with aid, or you're forced
	it..either way you have to do it".

Washington, Cedar Rapids (IA) -- Michael Antonucci, ANTONUCC@BLUE.WEEG.UIOWA.EDU
        Lynch-Wing
                                Ethanol.
        Plan: Section 6002 of the Clinton version of the Intermodal
        Surface Transgression Efficiency Act will be posed by all relevant
        levels of government with the following modifications:  Ethanol
        subsidies will be extended indefinitely at its current level, the
        slip created by Archer in the tax bill requiring a new funding
        source for ethanol after 2000 will be eliminated.
        Food trade-U.S./Sino rels., Price volatility, Sustainable Ag.

Washington, Sioux Falls (SD)
	Swanson-Yarnall
				RPS.
	RPS Renewable Portfolio Standards- very good team, watch out for
	the 2ar turnaround.

Washington, Tulsa (OK)
	Burke-Nasreddine
				Net Metering.
	It requires utilities to install electric meters on all homes that
	run both ways; when a homeowner installs RE systems that produce
	more energy than the house uses, the electric company is then
	buying the electricity from the homeowner. Its key to 
	consciousness & world peace.

Watertown (SD)
	Cahill-Wittrig
				H2.
	Solar Hydrogen, they claim implementation by 2010, and have run
	the case all year.

	Halling-Holmquest
				Wind.
	Plan is the Strategic Wind Initiative, culled from "Wind Energy
	and Climate Change: A Proposal for a Strategic Initiative," by the
	AWEA it implements a 10% RPS along with an extension of wind's 
	exisiting tax credit and R&D funding.  Beware if they claim a
	foreign markets advantage..check the original, i'm sure it doesn't
	stem from topical action.

Wayzata (MN)
        Cheng-Hughes, IHC@WINTERNET.COM - ajhughes@eta.k12.mn.us
                                Wind.
        Ends wind turbine tax and replaces it with a capacity subsidy.
        The advantage is air pollution, with a SIDS scenario.

	First, their case's advocate is Kahn, from an Energy Policy
	article in 1995.  Well worth the time to look up, it appears that
	they may cite Kahn out of context.  They are also known to claim
	a species advantage off of particulate matter with a species
	D-rule.

Wichita East (KS) -- Vickie Fellers, coachie@compuserve.com
	Bishop-Gregart
				CAA, Ban Nuclear Subsidies.
	Ban Nuclear subsidies they claim terrorism, uranium mining, japan
	prolif, and accidents.  They also have a tendency of putting a
	moral imperitive at the bottom.  They also run scrap the
	grandfather clause on EPA CAA regs.  The only advantage is 
	environmental racism.

Wooster (OH)
        Gibson-Venkataraman, ? - Skank34@aol.com
                                Oil Info Sharing, Solar Desal/Detox
        They distribute energy information globally, to prepare for the
        inevitable transition to renewables when oil runs out. The
        advantages are Russia stuff and US heg off of dependence.

        The Solar desal/detox case claims to solve water wars in the
        middle east, and the culture of the Pokopo people.  This is an
        Indian tribe that currently consists of a single family of four,
        but if you point out that it's too late to save them, you are
        ``repugnant.''

Last updated on Thu Jun 11 21:35:08 EDT 1998.